500+ Databases Ranked & Compared

The most comprehensive database leaderboard — ranked by GitHub stars, filtered by category, and updated daily.

Last updated: May 19, 2026
373 databases
1Elasticsearch
Elasticsearch
76.7k+189 30d

Distributed search and analytics engine built on Apache Lucene for full-text search, observability, and security

Search·2010·Elastic-2.0·Java
2Redis
Redis
74.4k+522 30d

In-memory data store used as a database, cache, message broker, and streaming engine

Key-Value·2009·RSALv2 / SSPLv1 / AGPLv3 (triple-licensed)·C
3Prometheus
Prometheus
64.1k+441 30d

Open-source monitoring system and time-series database with a powerful query language and alerting

Time-Series·2012·Apache-2.0·Go
4Meilisearch
Meilisearch
57.6k+422 30d

Lightning-fast, typo-tolerant search engine with AI-powered hybrid search

Search·2018·MIT·Rust
5etcd
etcd
51.7k+56 30d

Distributed reliable key-value store for the most critical data of a distributed system

Key-Value·2013·Apache-2.0·Go
6ClickHouse
ClickHouse
47.5k+530 30d

Blazing-fast open-source column-oriented database for real-time analytics and OLAP

Analytics·2016·Apache-2.0·C++
7Milvus
Milvus
44.3k+492 30d

High-performance cloud-native vector database built for scalable similarity search and AI applications

Vector·2019·Apache-2.0·Go, C++
8Apache Spark SQL
Apache Spark SQL
43.3k+140 30d

Distributed SQL query engine within Apache Spark for structured data processing at scale

Analytics·2014·Apache-2.0·Scala, Java, Python, R
9TiDB
TiDB
40.1k+125 30d

MySQL-compatible distributed SQL database for hybrid transactional and analytical workloads

Relational·2015·Apache-2.0·Go
10LevelDB
LevelDB
39.1k+107 30d

Fast key-value storage library by Google providing ordered mappings with LSM-tree architecture

Key-Value·2011·BSD-3-Clause·C++
11DuckDB
DuckDB
38.3k+742 30d

Fast in-process analytical database with rich SQL support and zero dependencies

Analytics·2019·MIT·C++
12CockroachDB
CockroachDB
32.2k+105 30d

Distributed SQL database built for cloud-native global applications with serializable isolation

Relational·2015·BSL-1.1·Go, C++
13SurrealDB
SurrealDB
32.1k+241 30d

Multi-model database combining documents, graphs, vectors, and time-series with built-in API layer and real-time capabilities

Multi-Model·2022·BSL-1.1·Rust
14RocksDB
RocksDB
31.7k+39 30d

High-performance embeddable key-value store optimized for fast storage on SSDs

Key-Value·2012·GPL-2.0·C++
15InfluxDB
InfluxDB
31.5k+59 30d

Scalable time-series database built in Rust for metrics, events, and real-time analytics

Time-Series·2013·Apache-2.0·Rust
16Qdrant
Qdrant
31.4k+981 30d

High-performance open-source vector database for next-generation AI applications

Vector·2021·Apache-2.0·Rust
17Dragonfly
Dragonfly
30.5k+134 30d

Modern in-memory data store fully compatible with Redis and Memcached, delivering 25x more throughput

Key-Value·2022·BSL-1.1·C++
18MongoDB
MongoDB
28.3k+83 30d

The most popular document database for modern applications

Document·2009·SSPL·C++, JavaScript, Python
19Chroma
Chroma
28.0k+502 30d

Open-source AI-native vector database for building LLM-powered applications with embeddings

Vector·2022·Apache-2.0·Python, Rust
20RethinkDB
RethinkDB
27.0k−5 30d

Open-source document database designed for real-time push updates to applications

Document·2012·Apache-2.0·C++
21Apache Flink
Apache Flink
26.0k+76 30d

Stateful stream processing framework for real-time and batch data at any scale

Streaming·2011·Apache-2.0·Java, Scala
22Typesense
Typesense
25.8k+201 30d

Fast, typo-tolerant open-source search engine with built-in vector and semantic search

Search·2016·GPL-3.0·C++
23Valkey
Valkey
25.8k+316 30d

Open-source high-performance key-value database forked from Redis, backed by the Linux Foundation

Key-Value·2024·BSD-3-Clause·C
24TDengine
TDengine
24.9k+21 30d

High-performance open-source time-series database designed for Industrial IoT and real-time analytics

Time-Series·2019·AGPL-3.0·C
25SpacetimeDB
SpacetimeDB
24.7k+155 30d

Relational database that is also a server, running application logic inside the database with real-time client sync

Relational·2023·BSL-1.1·Rust
26RxDB
RxDB
23.2k+56 30d

A fast, local-first, reactive database for JavaScript applications with real-time replication

Document·2016·Apache-2.0·TypeScript
27Dolt
Dolt
22.7k+521 30d

Version-controlled SQL database with Git-like branching, merging, and diffing for data

Relational·2019·Apache-2.0·Go
28TimescaleDB
TimescaleDB
22.7k+234 30d

Time-series database for high-performance real-time analytics, packaged as a PostgreSQL extension

Time-Series·2017·Timescale License (Apache-2.0 for core)·C
29lowdb
lowdb
22.5k+12 30d

Simple and fast JSON database for small projects and prototyping

Document·2014·MIT·JavaScript
30Neon
Neon
22.0k+448 30d

Serverless PostgreSQL with separated storage and compute, branching, and scale-to-zero

Relational·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust, C
31Dgraph
Dgraph
21.7k+16 30d

Distributed graph database with native GraphQL support built for horizontal scale

Graph·2017·Apache-2.0·Go
32Sonic
Sonic
21.2k+25 30d

Fast, lightweight, and schema-less search backend that runs on a few MBs of RAM

Search·2019·MPL-2.0·Rust
33Vitess
Vitess
21.0k+43 30d

Cloud-native database clustering system for horizontal scaling of MySQL through transparent sharding

Relational·2012·Apache-2.0·Go
34PostgreSQL
PostgreSQL
20.9k+321 30d

The world's most advanced open-source relational database

Relational·1996·PostgreSQL License·C
35Apache ShardingSphere

Distributed SQL middleware providing sharding, encryption, and read-write splitting across any database

Relational·2016·Apache-2.0·Java
36Turso
Turso
18.9k+572 30d

In-process SQL database compatible with SQLite, written in Rust with vector search and CDC support

Embedded·2024·MIT·Rust
37MMKV
MMKV
18.6k+33 30d

Ultra-fast mobile key-value storage powered by mmap and protobuf, built by WeChat

Key-Value·2018·BSD-3-Clause·C++
38PouchDB
PouchDB
17.6k−8 30d

The database that syncs -- an open-source JavaScript database inspired by CouchDB for offline-first apps

Document·2012·Apache-2.0·JavaScript
39rqlite
rqlite
17.5k+81 30d

Lightweight, fault-tolerant, distributed relational database built on SQLite and Raft consensus

Relational·2014·MIT·Go
40VictoriaMetrics
VictoriaMetrics
17.0k+215 30d

Fast, cost-effective time-series database and monitoring solution compatible with Prometheus

Time-Series·2018·Apache-2.0·Go
41QuestDB
QuestDB
17.0k+89 30d

High-performance time-series database with SQL and column-oriented storage for fast analytics

Time-Series·2014·Apache-2.0·Java, C++, Rust
42Presto
Presto
16.7k+8 30d

Distributed SQL query engine for running interactive analytic queries against data sources of all sizes

Analytics·2012·Apache-2.0·Java, C++
43TiKV
TiKV
16.7k+43 30d

Distributed transactional key-value database providing ACID guarantees at scale

Key-Value·2016·Apache-2.0·Rust
44Neo4j
Neo4j
16.5k+188 30d

Native graph database with Cypher query language for connected data at scale

Graph·2007·GPL-3.0·Java, Scala
45FoundationDB
FoundationDB
16.3k+71 30d

Distributed, transactional key-value store with multi-model layers and strict serializability

Key-Value·2013·Apache-2.0·C++, Flow
46Weaviate
Weaviate
16.2k+183 30d

AI-native vector database with hybrid search and built-in model integration

Vector·2019·BSD-3-Clause·Go
47Badger
Badger
15.6k+43 30d

Fast, embeddable key-value database written in pure Go with LSM tree and value log separation

Key-Value·2017·Apache-2.0·Go
48ScyllaDB
ScyllaDB
15.5k+67 30d

High-performance NoSQL wide-column database compatible with Apache Cassandra and Amazon DynamoDB

Wide-Column·2015·ScyllaDB Source Available License·C++
49Apache Doris
Apache Doris
15.4k+127 30d

High-performance real-time analytical database for sub-second queries on large-scale data

Analytics·2017·Apache-2.0·Java, C++
50PGlite
PGlite
15.2k+151 30d

Embeddable WASM Postgres under 3MB with reactivity and live sync

Embedded·2024·Apache-2.0·TypeScript, C
51Tantivy
Tantivy
15.2k+194 30d

Blazing-fast full-text search engine library written in Rust, inspired by Apache Lucene

Search·2016·MIT·Rust
52Dexie.js
Dexie.js
14.3k+73 30d

Minimalistic IndexedDB wrapper for offline-first web apps with real-time sync

Embedded·2014·Apache-2.0·TypeScript
53Memcached
Memcached
14.2k+28 30d

High-performance distributed memory caching system for speeding up dynamic web applications

Key-Value·2003·BSD-3-Clause·C
54ArangoDB
ArangoDB
14.2k+17 30d

Multi-model database unifying document, graph, and key-value in a single engine with AQL

Multi-Model·2012·BUSL-1.1·C++, JavaScript
55Gel
Gel
14.1k−2 30d

Graph-relational database on Postgres with EdgeQL, built-in auth, and AI-ready embeddings

Relational·2019·Apache-2.0·Python, Rust
56Thanos
Thanos
14.1k+50 30d

Highly available Prometheus setup with unlimited long-term storage on object storage

Time-Series·2017·Apache-2.0·Go
57Apache Druid
Apache Druid
14.0k+18 30d

High-performance real-time analytics database for sub-second OLAP queries at scale

Analytics·2012·Apache-2.0·Java
58FlexSearch
FlexSearch
13.7k+40 30d

Next-generation full-text search library for browser and Node.js with blazing-fast performance

Search·2018·Apache-2.0·JavaScript
59SQL.js
SQL.js
13.6k+10 30d

SQLite compiled to JavaScript and WebAssembly via Emscripten for in-browser SQL databases

Embedded·2014·MIT·C, JavaScript
60OpenSearch
OpenSearch
12.9k+174 30d

Community-driven open-source search and analytics engine forked from Elasticsearch

Search·2021·Apache-2.0·Java
61Trino
Trino
12.8k+94 30d

Fast distributed SQL query engine for big data analytics across heterogeneous data sources

Analytics·2019·Apache-2.0·Java
62Citus
Citus
12.5k+69 30d

Distributed PostgreSQL as an extension for multi-tenant SaaS and real-time analytics at scale

Relational·2016·AGPL-3.0·C
63KeyDB
KeyDB
12.5k+18 30d

Multithreaded Redis fork with higher throughput and active replication

Key-Value·2019·BSD-3-Clause·C++, C
64MySQL
MySQL
12.3k+42 30d

The world's most popular open source relational database

Relational·1995·GPLv2·C, C++
65NebulaGraph
NebulaGraph
12.2k+44 30d

Distributed graph database built for billion-scale graphs with millisecond latency

Graph·2019·Apache-2.0·C++
66Mnesia
Mnesia
12.1k+24 30d

Distributed real-time database management system built into Erlang/OTP for telecom-grade fault tolerance

Key-Value·1999·Apache-2.0·Erlang
67Manticore Search
Manticore Search
11.8k+36 30d

Fast open-source search database with SQL and JSON interfaces

Search·2017·GPL-3.0·C++
68WatermelonDB
WatermelonDB
11.7k+66 30d

Reactive and asynchronous database for high-performance React and React Native apps

Embedded·2018·MIT·JavaScript, C++
69StarRocks
StarRocks
11.7k+98 30d

High-performance MPP analytics engine for real-time and batch data warehousing

Analytics·2021·Apache-2.0·Java, C++
70Convex
Convex
11.6k+315 30d

Reactive backend database with real-time sync, TypeScript-native queries, and built-in serverless functions

Document·2022·BUSL-1.1·Rust, TypeScript
71WCDB
WCDB
11.5k−73 30d

Cross-platform database framework by WeChat with ORM, encryption, corruption recovery, and full-text search

Embedded·2017·BSD-3-Clause·C, C++, Java, Swift, Objective-C
72Quickwit
Quickwit
11.2k+126 30d

Cloud-native search engine for observability, built on object storage with sub-second latency

Search·2021·Apache-2.0·Rust
73FerretDB
FerretDB
10.9k+25 30d

Open-source MongoDB alternative that translates MongoDB wire protocol to PostgreSQL and SQLite

Document·2021·Apache-2.0·Go
74DiceDB
DiceDB
10.7k+15 30d

Redis-compatible key-value engine with query subscriptions and hierarchical storage tiers

Key-Value·2023·BSD-3-Clause·C
75LanceDB
LanceDB
10.3k+346 30d

Open-source multimodal vector database built on the Lance columnar format with local-first deployment

Vector·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust, Python
76YugabyteDB
YugabyteDB
10.3k+61 30d

PostgreSQL-compatible distributed SQL database with high resilience and geo-distribution

Relational·2017·Apache-2.0·C++, Java
77OceanBase
OceanBase
10.1k+46 30d

Distributed relational database for high-performance transactional, analytical, and AI workloads at scale

Relational·2010·Mulan PubL v2·C++
78Cassandra
Cassandra
9.7k+36 30d

Distributed wide-column database designed for high availability and linear scalability across data centers

Wide-Column·2008·Apache-2.0·Java
79Zvec
Zvec
9.6k+202 30d

Lightweight, lightning-fast in-process vector database powered by Alibaba's Proxima engine

Vector·2025·Apache-2.0·C++
80SQLite
SQLite
9.6k+235 30d

The most widely deployed embedded SQL database engine

Relational·2000·Public Domain·C
81LiteDB
LiteDB
9.4k+8 30d

Lightweight embedded .NET NoSQL document database stored in a single file

Document·2015·MIT·C#
82Databend
Databend
9.3k+35 30d

Cloud-native data warehouse built in Rust for analytics, search, and AI on object storage

Analytics·2021·Apache-2.0·Rust
83Deep Lake
Deep Lake
9.1k+36 30d

GPU-native vector and multimodal data lake for AI agents with deep learning integrations

Vector·2020·Apache-2.0·Python, C++
84RisingWave
RisingWave
9.0k+83 30d

Postgres-compatible streaming database for real-time event processing and analytics

Streaming·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust
85immudb
immudb
9.0k+9 30d

Immutable, tamperproof database with cryptographic verification for zero-trust environments

Multi-Model·2019·BUSL-1.1·Go
86go-cache
go-cache
8.8k+10 30d

Lightweight in-memory key-value cache for Go with expiration and cleanup

Key-Value·2012·MIT·Go
87MariaDB
MariaDB
7.6k+142 30d

Community-developed fork of MySQL with enhanced features and performance

Relational·2009·GPLv2·C, C++
88AlaSQL
AlaSQL
7.3k+11 30d

Lightweight JavaScript SQL database for browser and Node.js with Excel and JSON support

Embedded·2014·MIT·JavaScript
89Vespa
Vespa
6.9k+38 30d

Open-source big data serving engine combining search, recommendation, and real-time AI at scale

Search·2017·Apache-2.0·Java, C++
90Apache CouchDB
Apache CouchDB
6.9k+16 30d

Seamless multi-master sync with an intuitive HTTP/JSON API

Document·2005·Apache-2.0·Erlang, JavaScript, C
91LokiJS
LokiJS
6.8k−8 30d

Super fast in-memory JavaScript document-oriented database for browser and Node.js

Document·2013·MIT·JavaScript
92Hazelcast
Hazelcast
6.6k−17 30d

Unified real-time data platform combining in-memory data grid with stream processing

Key-Value·2008·Apache-2.0·Java
93Apache IoTDB
Apache IoTDB
6.3k+13 30d

High-performance time-series database for IoT data with lightweight architecture and high compression

Time-Series·2019·Apache-2.0·Java
94goleveldb
goleveldb
6.3k−1 30d

Pure Go implementation of LevelDB key-value store with LSM-tree storage

Key-Value·2013·BSD-2-Clause·Go
95GreptimeDB
GreptimeDB
6.3k+109 30d

Open-source unified observability database for metrics, logs, and traces built in Rust

Time-Series·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust
96Apache Pinot
Apache Pinot
6.1k+19 30d

Real-time distributed OLAP datastore for ultra low-latency analytics at high throughput

Analytics·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
97Apache Hive
Apache Hive
6.0k−18 30d

Data warehouse software for reading, writing, and managing large datasets in distributed storage using SQL

Analytics·2010·Apache-2.0·Java
98Pebble
Pebble
5.9k+36 30d

High-performance LSM key-value store in Go, powering CockroachDB as its storage engine

Key-Value·2018·BSD-3-Clause·Go
99AliSQL
AliSQL
5.8k+17 30d

Alibaba's battle-tested MySQL branch with built-in DuckDB analytics and vector search

Relational·2016·GPL-2.0·C++, C
100Cortex
Cortex
5.8k+17 30d

Horizontally scalable, multi-tenant long-term storage for Prometheus metrics

Time-Series·2016·Apache-2.0·Go
101KurrentDB
KurrentDB
5.8k+19 30d

Event-native database for event sourcing and event-driven architectures with built-in streaming, formerly EventStoreDB

Streaming·2012·Kurrent License·C#
102JanusGraph
JanusGraph
5.8k+13 30d

Scalable open-source distributed graph database optimized for storing and querying billions of vertices and edges

Graph·2017·Apache-2.0·Java
103Apache HBase
Apache HBase
5.5k−19 30d

Distributed wide-column store for random real-time read/write access to big data

Wide-Column·2008·Apache-2.0·Java
104OpenTSDB
OpenTSDB
5.1k+4 30d

Distributed, scalable time-series database built on top of HBase for monitoring at massive scale

Time-Series·2010·LGPL-2.1·Java
105Apache Ignite
Apache Ignite
5.1k+1 30d

Distributed in-memory database with ACID transactions, SQL, and compute capabilities

Multi-Model·2015·Apache-2.0·Java, C++, C#
106MapDB
MapDB
5.0k+3 30d

Embedded Java database engine providing concurrent Maps, Sets, and Queues backed by disk or off-heap memory

Key-Value·2012·Apache-2.0·Kotlin, Java
107Marqo
Marqo
5.0k+4 30d

AI-native tensor search engine with built-in embedding generation for multimodal vector search

Vector·2022·Apache-2.0·Python
108OrientDB
OrientDB
5.0k+5 30d

Multi-model database combining graph, document, key-value, and object models with SQL support and ACID transactions

Multi-Model·2010·Apache-2.0·Java
109M3DB
M3DB
4.9k−6 30d

Distributed time-series database built by Uber for large-scale metrics with Prometheus and Graphite compatibility

Time-Series·2018·Apache-2.0·Go
110RoseDB
RoseDB
4.9k−3 30d

Lightweight, fast, and reliable embedded key-value storage engine based on the Bitcask model

Embedded·2020·Apache-2.0·Go
111BuntDB
BuntDB
4.8k+8 30d

Embeddable in-memory key-value database for Go with custom indexing and geospatial support

Embedded·2016·MIT·Go
112YDB
YDB
4.7k+13 30d

Open-source distributed SQL database combining high availability, scalability, strong consistency, and ACID transactions

Relational·2022·Apache-2.0·C++
113H2 Database
H2 Database
4.6k−3 30d

Fast, embeddable Java RDBMS with browser-based console and PostgreSQL compatibility mode

Embedded·2005·MPL-2.0·Java
114Redka
Redka
4.5k+8 30d

Redis re-implemented with SQLite for persistent, ACID-compliant key-value storage

Key-Value·2024·BSD-3-Clause·Go
115HelixDB
HelixDB
4.5k+464 30d

Open-source graph-vector database built from scratch in Rust with compiled queries

Graph·2024·AGPL-3.0·Rust
116Apache AGE
Apache AGE
4.5k+93 30d

PostgreSQL extension that adds graph database functionality with openCypher query support

Graph·2020·Apache-2.0·C
117Infinity
Infinity
4.5k+36 30d

AI-native database for LLM applications with blazing-fast hybrid search across vectors, text, and tensors

Vector·2024·Apache-2.0·C++, Python
118FalkorDB
FalkorDB
4.4k+453 30d

Ultra-fast in-memory graph database using GraphBLAS, optimized for GraphRAG and knowledge graphs

Graph·2023·SSPL-1.0·C
119Hive
Hive
4.4k−1 30d

Lightweight and blazing-fast key-value database written in pure Dart for Flutter apps

Key-Value·2019·Apache-2.0·Dart
120CrateDB
CrateDB
4.4k+2 30d

Distributed SQL database for real-time analytics on massive datasets with PostgreSQL compatibility

Multi-Model·2014·Apache-2.0·Java
121dqlite
dqlite
4.3k+19 30d

Lightweight distributed SQLite with Raft consensus for fault-tolerant edge and IoT deployments

Relational·2017·LGPL-3.0·C
122TypeDB
TypeDB
4.3k+30 30d

Polymorphic database with a conceptual data model, strong type system, and symbolic reasoning engine

Graph·2016·MPL-2.0·Rust
123Kvrocks
Kvrocks
4.3k+17 30d

Distributed Redis-compatible key-value NoSQL database built on RocksDB for cost-effective persistent storage

Key-Value·2019·Apache-2.0·C++
124USearch
USearch
4.1k+46 30d

Fast open-source vector search and clustering engine for C++, Python, JavaScript, and 10+ languages

Vector·2023·Apache-2.0·C++, C
125OrioleDB
OrioleDB
4.1k+32 30d

Cloud-native storage engine for PostgreSQL eliminating bloat, vacuum, and wraparound problems

Relational·2022·Apache-2.0·C
126Memgraph
Memgraph
4.0k+120 30d

In-memory graph database tuned for dynamic analytics environments with real-time performance

Graph·2018·BSL-1.1·C++
127Isar
Isar
4.0k+4 30d

Extremely fast, fully async NoSQL database for Flutter with powerful queries and full-text search

Embedded·2021·Apache-2.0·Dart, Rust
128CozoDB
CozoDB
4.0k+30 30d

Transactional relational-graph-vector database using Datalog for query — the hippocampus for AI

Multi-Model·2022·MPL-2.0·Rust
129RavenDB
RavenDB
3.9k+4 30d

ACID document database with integrated full-text search, time series, and distributed counters

Document·2010·AGPL-3.0 / Commercial·C#
130Kuzu
Kuzu
3.9k+57 30d

Embedded property graph database built for speed with Cypher, vector search, and full-text search

Graph·2023·MIT·C++
131Apache Kylin
Apache Kylin
3.8k+2 30d

Distributed OLAP engine with sub-second query performance via pre-calculated cubes on Hadoop

Analytics·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
132Tarantool
Tarantool
3.6k+12 30d

In-memory computing platform combining a database and Lua application server for extreme performance

Multi-Model·2010·BSD-2-Clause·C, Lua
133NutsDB
NutsDB
3.6k+3 30d

Simple, fast, embeddable, persistent key/value store in pure Go with rich data structures

Key-Value·2018·Apache-2.0·Go
134Netflix Atlas
Netflix Atlas
3.6k−1 30d

In-memory dimensional time-series database built for operational metrics at Netflix scale

Time-Series·2014·Apache-2.0·Scala, Java
135Olric
Olric
3.4k+8 30d

Distributed, in-memory key/value store and cache with Redis-compatible protocol support

Key-Value·2018·Apache-2.0·Go
136TerminusDB
TerminusDB
3.3k+33 30d

Git-like version control for structured data with graph and document models

Graph·2019·Apache-2.0·Prolog, JavaScript, Rust
137Roshi
Roshi
3.2k+1 30d

Large-scale CRDT set implementation for timestamped events backed by Redis

Time-Series·2014·BSD-2-Clause·Go
138PolarDB for PostgreSQL

Alibaba's cloud-native PostgreSQL with shared-storage architecture and elastic scaling

Relational·2021·Apache-2.0·C
139Apache HugeGraph
Apache HugeGraph
3.1k+37 30d

High-performance graph database supporting hundreds of billions of vertices and edges

Graph·2017·Apache-2.0·Java
140Triplit
Triplit
3.1k+7 30d

Full-stack syncing database that runs on both server and client with real-time sync and offline support

Document·2023·AGPL-3.0·TypeScript
141AresDB
AresDB
3.1k+1 30d

GPU-powered real-time analytics storage and query engine by Uber

Analytics·2019·Apache-2.0·Go, C++, CUDA
142GlueSQL
GlueSQL
3.1k+11 30d

Embeddable multi-backend SQL engine that runs anywhere from browsers to servers

Embedded·2020·Apache-2.0·Rust
143LinDB
LinDB
3.1k−1 30d

Scalable, high-performance distributed time-series database with multi-IDC replication

Time-Series·2019·Apache-2.0·Go
144HeavyDB
HeavyDB
3.1k−5 30d

GPU-accelerated SQL analytics engine for interactive exploration of massive datasets

Analytics·2017·Apache-2.0·C++, CUDA, Java
145XTDB
XTDB
3.0k+32 30d

Immutable bitemporal SQL database for time-travel reporting and data compliance

Document·2019·MPL-2.0·Clojure, Java
146LMDB
LMDB
3.0k+18 30d

Ultra-fast memory-mapped embedded key-value store with full ACID transactions and zero-copy reads

Embedded·2011·OLDAP-2.8·C
147Apache HoraeDB
Apache HoraeDB
2.8k−3 30d

High-performance distributed cloud-native time-series database for analytics and time-series workloads

Time-Series·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust
148chDB
chDB
2.7k+11 30d

Embedded in-process OLAP SQL engine powered by ClickHouse for Python analytics

Embedded·2023·Apache-2.0·C++, Python
149Skytable
Skytable
2.7k+4 30d

Modern scalable NoSQL database written in Rust with BlueQL query language for performance and flexibility

Key-Value·2020·AGPL-3.0·Rust
150GridDB
GridDB
2.5k0 30d

IoT-optimized time-series database with hybrid in-memory and disk storage from Toshiba

Time-Series·2013·AGPL-3.0·C++, Java
151IndraDB
IndraDB
2.4k+10 30d

Lightweight graph database written in Rust with pluggable datastores

Graph·2017·MPL-2.0·Rust
152Apache Geode
Apache Geode
2.4k+8 30d

In-memory data grid providing real-time, consistent access to data-intensive applications at massive scale

Key-Value·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
153Apache Sedona
Apache Sedona
2.3k+13 30d

Cluster computing framework for large-scale geospatial data processing on Spark, Flink, and Snowflake

Analytics·2017·Apache-2.0·Scala, Java, Python, Rust
154Graph Engine
Graph Engine
2.3k+1 30d

Distributed in-memory graph processing engine with strongly-typed key-value store, formerly Trinity

Graph·2015·MIT·C#, C++
155YTsaurus
YTsaurus
2.2k+6 30d

Exabyte-scale distributed storage and processing platform for big data from Yandex

Multi-Model·2023·Apache-2.0·C++
156TerarkDB
TerarkDB
2.1k+2 30d

RocksDB-compatible key-value storage engine with optimized tail latency, throughput, and compression

Key-Value·2020·Apache-2.0·C++
157TinkerGraph
TinkerGraph
2.1k+11 30d

Lightweight in-memory reference graph database from Apache TinkerPop with Gremlin support

Graph·2009·Apache-2.0·Java
158PostGIS
PostGIS
2.1k+34 30d

Spatial database extension for PostgreSQL adding geographic object support and geospatial queries

Relational·2001·GPL-2.0·C
159Ehcache
Ehcache
2.1k−1 30d

Widely-used open-source Java caching library with JCache compliance and distributed clustering via Terracotta

Key-Value·2003·Apache-2.0·Java
160Apache Drill
Apache Drill
2.0k+2 30d

Schema-free SQL query engine for Hadoop, NoSQL, and cloud storage with dynamic schema discovery

Analytics·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
161ActorDB
ActorDB
1.9k−2 30d

Distributed SQL database using the actor model with Raft consensus on SQLite

Relational·2014·MPL-2.0·Erlang, C
162VictoriaLogs
VictoriaLogs
1.9k+99 30d

Fast and easy-to-use open-source log management database by VictoriaMetrics

Search·2023·Apache-2.0·Go
163MatrixOne
MatrixOne
1.8k−1 30d

Cloud-native HTAP database with MySQL compatibility, Git-style data versioning, and AI-native capabilities

Relational·2021·Apache-2.0·Go
164RisingLight
RisingLight
1.8k+4 30d

Educational OLAP database system written in Rust with columnar storage

Analytics·2022·Apache-2.0·Rust
165KairosDB
KairosDB
1.8k+3 30d

Fast distributed scalable time-series database built on top of Apache Cassandra

Time-Series·2013·Apache-2.0·Java
166CnosDB
CnosDB
1.8k+3 30d

Cloud-native open-source distributed time-series database with high performance and compression

Time-Series·2022·AGPL-3.0·Rust
167Elassandra
Elassandra
1.7k−1 30d

Apache Cassandra distribution with tightly integrated Elasticsearch for combined NoSQL storage and search

Wide-Column·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
168Vald
Vald
1.7k+4 30d

Highly scalable distributed vector search engine built on Cloud-Native architecture with NGT

Vector·2019·Apache-2.0·Go
169OpenMLDB
OpenMLDB
1.7k0 30d

Open-source machine learning database providing consistent feature engineering for training and inference

Time-Series·2021·Apache-2.0·C++, Java, Python
170PolarDB-X
PolarDB-X
1.7k0 30d

Cloud-native distributed SQL database for high concurrency and massive storage with MySQL compatibility

Relational·2020·Apache-2.0·Java
171Apache Solr
Apache Solr
1.6k+8 30d

Blazing-fast, open-source multi-modal search platform built on Apache Lucene

Search·2004·Apache-2.0·Java
172NEventStore
NEventStore
1.6k0 30d

Persistence-agnostic event store library for .NET event sourcing and CQRS applications

Streaming·2010·MIT·C#
173Graphite
Graphite
1.5k0 30d

Scalable real-time graphing and metrics storage with Whisper time-series database and Carbon ingestion daemon

Time-Series·2008·Apache-2.0·Python
174FrostDB
FrostDB
1.5k+7 30d

Embeddable columnar database in Go using Apache Arrow and Parquet for observability workloads

Analytics·2022·Apache-2.0·Go
175CovenantSQL
CovenantSQL
1.5k0 30d

Decentralized SQL database built on blockchain with immutable query history and GDPR compliance

Relational·2018·Apache-2.0·Go
176Comdb2
Comdb2
1.5k+9 30d

Bloomberg's clustered RDBMS built on optimistic concurrency with high availability SQL

Relational·2004·Apache-2.0·C
177AgensGraph
AgensGraph
1.5k+3 30d

Multi-model graph database built on PostgreSQL with SQL and Cypher support

Graph·2016·Apache-2.0·C
178GeoMesa
GeoMesa
1.5k+3 30d

Distributed spatio-temporal indexing on top of Accumulo, HBase, Cassandra, and Kafka

Multi-Model·2014·Apache-2.0·Scala, Java
179EJDB
EJDB
1.5k+3 30d

Lightweight embeddable JSON database engine with XPath-like query language for C/C++ applications

Document·2012·MIT·C
180Firebird
Firebird
1.4k+10 30d

True open-source relational database with multi-generational architecture

Relational·2000·IPL / IDPL·C++
181Apache Jena TDB
Apache Jena TDB
1.3k+22 30d

Native high-performance RDF triple store with full SPARQL 1.1 support for semantic web applications

Graph·2000·Apache-2.0·Java
182Aerospike
Aerospike
1.3k+8 30d

Flash-optimized distributed NoSQL database for real-time applications at massive scale

Key-Value·2012·AGPL-3.0·C
183Infinispan
Infinispan
1.3k+7 30d

Open-source distributed in-memory data grid with multi-protocol access and cross-site replication

Key-Value·2009·Apache-2.0·Java
184Apache Impala
Apache Impala
1.3k+3 30d

Native analytic SQL engine for Apache Hadoop and open data formats with low-latency queries

Analytics·2012·Apache-2.0·C++, Java
185Percona Server for MySQL

Free, fully compatible, enhanced open-source drop-in replacement for MySQL with superior performance and scalability

Relational·2008·GPL-2.0·C++, C
186Apache Cloudberry

Advanced open-source MPP analytics database forked from Greenplum with a modern PostgreSQL kernel

Analytics·2023·Apache-2.0·C, C++
187openGemini
openGemini
1.2k+15 30d

Cloud-native distributed time-series database by Huawei for IoT and observability at massive scale

Time-Series·2022·Apache-2.0·Go
188Apache Accumulo
Apache Accumulo
1.1k+2 30d

Sorted, distributed key-value store built on Hadoop with cell-level security

Wide-Column·2011·Apache-2.0·Java
189RRDtool
RRDtool
1.1k+4 30d

Industry-standard round-robin database for high-performance time-series data logging and graphing

Time-Series·1999·GPL-2.0·C
190Apache Phoenix
Apache Phoenix
1.1k+2 30d

Massively parallel SQL engine on top of Apache HBase for low-latency OLTP queries

Relational·2014·Apache-2.0·Java
191MyScale
MyScale
1.0k+3 30d

SQL vector database built on ClickHouse for high-performance AI applications with filtered search

Vector·2023·Apache-2.0·C++
192Virtuoso
Virtuoso
959+6 30d

High-performance multi-model database combining SQL, RDF, SPARQL, XML, and knowledge graph capabilities

Multi-Model·1998·GPLv2 (Open Source Edition)·C, C++
193ArcadeDB
ArcadeDB
883+70 30d

Multi-model database supporting graphs, documents, key-value, vectors, time-series, and search in one engine

Multi-Model·2021·Apache-2.0·Java
194Xapian
Xapian
868−2 30d

Open-source probabilistic full-text search engine library for embedding into applications

Search·2001·GPL-2.0+·C++
195gStore
gStore
839+3 30d

Open-source graph-based RDF triple store with native SPARQL query engine using subgraph matching

Graph·2011·BSD-3-Clause·C++
196openGauss
openGauss
775+3 30d

Huawei's open-source PostgreSQL-derived enterprise RDBMS optimized for ARM and high concurrency

Relational·2020·Mulan PSL v2·C, C++
197BaseX
BaseX
756+1 30d

Lightweight, high-performance XML database and XQuery processor with full-text search and visualization

Document·2005·BSD-3-Clause·Java
198ZODB
ZODB
754+1 30d

Native Python object database with transparent persistence, MVCC, and undo support

Document·1998·ZPL-2.1·Python, C
199NCache
NCache
660+2 30d

Open-source distributed in-memory cache for .NET and Java with pub/sub messaging

Key-Value·2005·Apache-2.0·C#, .NET
200Arc
Arc
596+21 30d

High-performance columnar analytical database built on DuckDB SQL, Parquet storage, and Arrow format

Analytics·2024·AGPL-3.0·Go
201AceBase
AceBase
520−1 30d

Fast, low-memory realtime NoSQL database for Node.js and browser with Firebase-compatible data sync

Document·2020·MIT·TypeScript, JavaScript
202SiriDB
SiriDB
512+1 30d

Highly scalable and super fast open-source time-series database with dynamic grouping

Time-Series·2017·MIT·C
203Oracle Coherence

In-memory data grid with fault-tolerant caching, transactions, and event processing for enterprise Java applications

Key-Value·2001·UPL-1.0·Java
204MonetDB
MonetDB
469+9 30d

Pioneering open-source column-store database for high-performance analytics and data warehousing

Analytics·2004·MPL-2.0·C
205eXist-db
eXist-db
464+1 30d

Open-source native XML database and application platform with XQuery processing

Document·2001·LGPL-2.1·Java
206Warp 10
Warp 10
415+2 30d

Advanced open-source time-series platform with native geo-temporal support and WarpScript analytics

Time-Series·2015·Apache-2.0·Java
207Eclipse RDF4J
Eclipse RDF4J
404+2 30d

Scalable Java framework for processing, storing, and querying RDF and Linked Data

Graph·2004·BSD-3-Clause·Java
208Fluree
Fluree
384+8 30d

Immutable, ledger-backed semantic graph database with native RDF and JSON-LD support

Graph·2016·EPL-2.0·Clojure
209Apache Jackrabbit

Java Content Repository (JCR) implementation for hierarchical content storage with versioning and search

Document·2004·Apache-2.0·Java
210Gnocchi
Gnocchi
3210 30d

Scalable time-series database with pre-computed aggregations for cloud metrics and resource indexing

Time-Series·2017·Apache-2.0·Python
211ReductStore
ReductStore
290+7 30d

Time-series database for blob data designed for robotics and industrial IoT with edge-to-cloud replication

Time-Series·2022·BUSL-1.1·Rust
212CUBRID
CUBRID
287+1 30d

Open-source object-relational DBMS optimized for web applications with high availability clustering

Relational·2008·Apache-2.0·C, C++, Java
213OpenTenBase
OpenTenBase
265+22 30d

Enterprise-level distributed HTAP database based on PostgreSQL for hybrid transactional and analytical workloads

Relational·2019·BSD-3-Clause·C
214Percona Server for MongoDB

Enhanced open-source MongoDB drop-in replacement with enterprise-grade security and backup features

Document·2016·SSPL·C++, JavaScript
215H2GIS
H2GIS
2180 30d

Spatial extension for the H2 database bringing PostGIS-style geospatial capabilities to embedded Java apps

Relational·2014·LGPL-3.0·Java
216Machbase Neo
Machbase Neo
1960 30d

IoT-optimized time-series database with built-in MQTT broker and HTTP API for edge-to-cloud data

Time-Series·2023·source-available·Go, C
217RayforceDB
RayforceDB
130+6 30d

SIMD-accelerated columnar database for analytics written in pure C with zero dependencies

Analytics·2023·MIT·C
218Riak KV
Riak KV
44+2 30d

Distributed NoSQL key-value database with masterless architecture for high availability and fault tolerance

Key-Value·2009·Apache-2.0·Erlang
2191010data

Cloud-based columnar analytics platform for massive-scale data discovery and ad hoc analysis

Analytics·2000·proprietary·K
2204D

Integrated relational database and rapid application development platform with built-in web server

Relational·1984·proprietary·C++
221Actian NoSQL Database

Object-oriented database for complex data models with native language integration

Document·1988·proprietary·C, C++, Java
222Actian PSQL

Zero-DBA embedded relational database with nano-footprint for application developers

Relational·1982·proprietary·C, C++
223Actian Vector

Vectorized columnar analytics database with SIMD-optimized query execution

Analytics·2010·proprietary·C, C++
224Adabas

High-performance mainframe database for large-scale enterprise transaction processing

Multi-Model·1971·proprietary·Assembler, C
225Algolia

AI-powered search and discovery API delivering sub-millisecond results with typo tolerance and real-time indexing

Search·2012·proprietary·C++
226Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for MySQL

Cloud-native real-time data warehouse with MySQL compatibility for petabyte-scale analytics

Analytics·2017·proprietary·C++
227Alibaba Cloud AnalyticDB for PostgreSQL

MPP cloud data warehouse with PostgreSQL compatibility and vector search capabilities

Analytics·2016·proprietary·C, C++
228Alibaba Cloud Log Service

Cloud-native observability platform for PB-scale log collection, analysis, and visualization

Analytics·2016·proprietary
229Alibaba Cloud MaxCompute

Fully managed petabyte-scale data warehouse with serverless SQL, MapReduce, and graph computation

Analytics·2010·proprietary
230Alibaba Cloud PolarDB

Cloud-native relational database with MySQL, PostgreSQL, and Oracle compatibility and HTAP capabilities

Relational·2018·proprietary·C, C++
231Alibaba Cloud Table Store

Serverless NoSQL wide-column and time-series storage with auto-scaling to 10 PB

Wide-Column·2016·proprietary
232AllegroGraph

Neuro-symbolic AI platform combining RDF knowledge graphs, vector store, and SPARQL in a transactional graph database

Graph·2004·Commercial (free edition available)·Common Lisp, C
233Amazon Aurora

MySQL and PostgreSQL-compatible relational database with up to 5x throughput and 99.999% availability

Relational·2014·proprietary
234Amazon CloudSearch

Managed search service with auto-scaling, faceted search, and support for 34 languages

Search·2012·proprietary
235Amazon DocumentDB

Fully managed MongoDB-compatible document database with fast performance and up to 10 global regions

Document·2019·proprietary
236Amazon DynamoDB

Serverless, fully managed NoSQL key-value and document database with single-digit millisecond performance at any scale

Key-Value·2012·proprietary
237Amazon Keyspaces

Serverless, fully managed Apache Cassandra-compatible database service on AWS

Wide-Column·2020·proprietary
238Amazon Neptune

Fully managed graph database service supporting Gremlin, openCypher, and SPARQL

Graph·2018·proprietary
239Amazon Redshift

Petabyte-scale cloud data warehouse with columnar storage and massively parallel processing

Analytics·2013·proprietary
240Amazon Timestream

Serverless time-series database for IoT and operational applications with built-in analytics

Time-Series·2020·proprietary
241AnzoGraph DB

Massively parallel graph OLAP database for W3C standards-based analytics at scale

Graph·2018·proprietary·C++
242Axibase Time Series Database

Special-purpose time-series database for IT infrastructure, industrial equipment, and financial market data

Time-Series·2004·proprietary·Java
243Azure Cosmos DB

Globally distributed, multi-model database service with turnkey multi-region replication and single-digit millisecond latency

Multi-Model·2017·proprietary·C++, C#
244Brytlyt

GPU-accelerated analytics database built on PostgreSQL for millisecond queries on billions of rows

Analytics·2016·proprietary·C++, C
245Cloudflare Workers KV

Global edge key-value store with low-latency reads across 330+ locations

Key-Value·2018·proprietary
246CloudKit

Apple's cloud database service for seamless data sync across all Apple platforms

Document·2014·proprietary
247CortexDB

Self-learning multi-model NoSQL database with automatic normalization to 6th normal form

Multi-Model·2014·proprietary·C++
248Couchbase

Multi-model NoSQL database for enterprise applications with SQL++ support

Multi-Model·2011·BSL 1.1 / Apache-2.0 (Community)·C++, Go, Erlang, C
249Coveo

AI-powered enterprise search and relevance platform with machine learning recommendations

Search·2005·proprietary
250DaggerDB

Real-time OLAP analytics engine with hybrid column store and .NET query API

Analytics·2014·proprietary·C#
251Databricks

Unified data lakehouse platform combining the best of data warehouses and data lakes with Delta Lake

Analytics·2013·proprietary
252Datacom DB

Mainframe relational database management system with decades of enterprise reliability

Relational·1974·Commercial·Assembler
253DataFS

Object-oriented multi-model database with runtime-extensible classes and graph linking

Multi-Model·2018·Commercial
254Datameer

SaaS analytics and data transformation platform built natively on Snowflake

Analytics·2009·Commercial
255DataStax Enterprise

Enterprise-grade distributed database built on Apache Cassandra with integrated analytics, search, and graph

Wide-Column·2010·Commercial·Java
256DolphinDB

High-performance time-series database with built-in analytics for finance and IoT

Time-Series·2018·Proprietary·C++
257EDB Postgres Advanced Server

Enterprise PostgreSQL distribution with Oracle compatibility, advanced security, and distributed high availability

Relational·2005·Commercial·C
258ElevateDB

Royalty-free embedded SQL database engine for Delphi and C++Builder with full SQL-2003 compliance

Relational·2007·Commercial·Delphi
259Empress

ACID-compliant embedded relational database for real-time and mission-critical applications

Relational·1979·proprietary·C
260Exasol

High-performance in-memory MPP analytics database delivering up to 1000x faster analytical queries

Analytics·2000·Commercial·C++
261Exorbyte Matchmaker

Error-tolerant data matching and search engine for large-scale identity resolution and data quality

Search·2000·proprietary
262eXtremeDB

Ultra-small-footprint in-memory embedded database for real-time and mission-critical applications

Embedded·2001·proprietary·C, C++
263FairCom DB

Multi-model embedded database engine with ISAM, SQL, and JSON APIs over a single data set

Multi-Model·1979·proprietary·C
264FairCom EDGE

IoT edge database and data integration platform for industrial and smart-device applications

Multi-Model·2018·proprietary·C
265FileMaker

Low-code relational database platform from Apple subsidiary Claris for rapid custom business app development

Relational·1985·proprietary·C++
266Firebase Realtime Database

Google's cloud-hosted NoSQL JSON database with real-time sync across all connected clients

Document·2012·proprietary
267Firebolt

Sub-second analytics cloud data warehouse built for high-concurrency, data-intensive applications

Analytics·2021·proprietary·C++
268Firestore

Serverless, fully managed NoSQL document database with real-time sync and offline support for mobile and web apps

Document·2017·proprietary
269Fujitsu Enterprise Postgres

Enterprise-hardened PostgreSQL with advanced security, high availability, and AI capabilities

Relational·2014·proprietary·C
270Galaxybase

High-performance native distributed graph database for HTAP workloads at trillion-edge scale

Graph·2018·proprietary·Java
271GBase

Chinese enterprise database platform with leading analytical and transactional database products

Analytics·2004·proprietary·C, C++
272GemStone/S

Smalltalk-based object database for scalable, transactional multi-tier business applications

Multi-Model·1986·Proprietary·Smalltalk, C
273GigaSpaces XAP

In-memory computing platform for real-time analytics and extreme transaction processing

Key-Value·2000·Proprietary·Java
274Google BigQuery

Serverless, highly scalable multi-cloud data warehouse with built-in ML and real-time analytics

Analytics·2010·proprietary
275Google Cloud Bigtable

Fully managed, low-latency wide-column NoSQL database for massive analytical and operational workloads

Wide-Column·2015·Proprietary·C++
276Google Cloud Datastore

Highly scalable NoSQL document database with automatic sharding and ACID transactions

Document·2013·Proprietary
277Google Cloud Spanner

Globally distributed, strongly consistent relational database with unlimited scale and 99.999% availability

Relational·2017·Proprietary·C++
278GraphBase

Enterprise graph database for knowledge graphs and Graph RAG with distributed cloud-native architecture

Graph·proprietary
279GraphDB

Enterprise RDF graph database with semantic inference, knowledge graph, and SPARQL query support

Graph·2000·GraphDB Commercial License (Free edition available)·Java
280Greenplum

Massively parallel processing analytics database built on PostgreSQL for large-scale data warehousing

Analytics·2005·proprietary·C, C++, Python
281GridGain

In-memory computing platform built on Apache Ignite for real-time transactions and analytics

Multi-Model·2007·proprietary·Java, C++, C#
282HFSQL

Cross-platform embedded and client/server relational database bundled with the WinDev development suite

Relational·1993·proprietary
283HPE Ezmeral Data Fabric

Converged data platform with integrated NoSQL database, file system, and event streams for hybrid cloud

Multi-Model·2009·proprietary·C++, Java
284IBM Cloudant

Fully managed CouchDB-compatible JSON document database with global distribution and serverless scaling

Document·2010·proprietary·Erlang, JavaScript, C
285IBM Db2

Enterprise-grade relational database with AI-powered optimization and hybrid cloud deployment

Relational·1983·proprietary·C, C++, Assembly
286IBM Db2 Warehouse

Cloud-native analytics data warehouse with in-memory columnar processing and AI integration

Analytics·2006·proprietary·C, C++, Java
287IBM IMS

Hierarchical database and transaction manager for mission-critical mainframe workloads

Multi-Model·1966·proprietary·Assembler, PL/I, C
288IBM Informix

Enterprise object-relational database with seamless SQL, NoSQL, time-series, and spatial data integration

Relational·1980·proprietary·C
289Indica

Enterprise search engine with NLP, entity recognition, and patented correlation algorithms

Search·2014·proprietary
290InfiniteGraph

Distributed graph database for large-scale relationship analytics and deep link analysis

Graph·2010·Commercial·Java, C++
291InfinityDB

Embedded Java NoSQL database with flexible multi-value data model and concurrent B+Tree storage

Key-Value·2002·proprietary·Java
292Ingres

Proven enterprise relational database with ANSI SQL compliance and hybrid row-columnar storage

Relational·1974·proprietary·C
293InterBase

Ultra-fast embeddable SQL database with built-in encryption and cross-platform deployment

Relational·1984·proprietary·C, C++
294InterSystems IRIS

High-performance multi-model data platform unifying SQL, objects, documents, and key-value access on a single engine

Multi-Model·2018·proprietary·C, C++, ObjectScript
295ITTIA DB

Real-time embedded database with time-series and streaming for IoT and edge AI devices

Embedded·2003·proprietary·C, C++
296JADE

Integrated object-oriented development platform with a native object database for end-to-end application building

Document·1996·proprietary·C++
297jBASE

High-performance multi-value database management system with native OS-level compilation and Pick compatibility

Multi-Model·1991·proprietary·C
298K-DB

Oracle-compatible enterprise relational database for Inspur K1 mainframes, jointly developed by Inspur and Tmaxsoft

Relational·2015·proprietary·C, C++
299kdb+

Ultra-high-performance columnar time-series database with the vector language q, built for capital markets and real-time analytics

Time-Series·2003·proprietary·C
300Kinetica

GPU-accelerated real-time analytics database for spatial, temporal, graph, and AI workloads at scale

Analytics·2016·proprietary·C++
301KingbaseES

China's leading Oracle-compatible enterprise relational database with multi-model support and 99.999% uptime

Relational·1999·proprietary·C, C++
302Kyligence Enterprise

AI-augmented OLAP analytics platform delivering sub-second queries on petabyte-scale data, built on Apache Kylin

Analytics·2016·proprietary·Java
303LeanXcale

Ultra-scalable distributed SQL database with full ACID compliance and NoSQL-speed ingestion

Relational·2015·proprietary·Java
304Linter

Russian SQL-compliant relational DBMS certified for government and defense applications

Relational·1990·proprietary·C
305MarkLogic

Enterprise multi-model database combining documents, graph, and search with government-grade security

Multi-Model·2001·proprietary·C++
306Microsoft Access

Desktop relational database with a visual GUI for building forms, queries, and reports without coding

Relational·1992·proprietary·C++
307Microsoft Azure AI Search

Enterprise cloud search service with vector search, semantic ranking, and AI-powered agentic retrieval

Search·2014·proprietary
308Microsoft Azure Data Explorer

Fast and scalable data analytics service for real-time analysis of streaming and time-series data using Kusto Query Language

Analytics·2019·proprietary
309Microsoft Azure SQL Database

Fully managed cloud relational database built on the Microsoft SQL Server engine with intelligent performance

Relational·2010·proprietary
310Microsoft Azure Synapse Analytics

Integrated analytics platform combining data warehousing, big data, and data integration with serverless and provisioned options

Analytics·2019·proprietary
311Microsoft Azure Table Storage

Schemaless NoSQL key-value store for massive volumes of semi-structured data with strong consistency

Key-Value·2009·proprietary
312Microsoft Fabric

Unified analytics platform converging data warehousing, engineering, science, and real-time intelligence on a single SaaS foundation

Analytics·2023·proprietary
313Netezza

Purpose-built analytics appliance for high-performance data warehousing and advanced analytics

Analytics·2002·Proprietary·C, C++
314NexusDB

High-performance SQL:2003 database engine for Delphi with embedded and client-server modes

Embedded·2004·proprietary·Delphi
315NonStop SQL

Fault-tolerant relational database for mission-critical OLTP on HPE NonStop systems

Relational·1986·proprietary·C, C++
316Northgate Reality

Original commercial Pick/MultiValue database with over 50 years of development and SQL interoperability

Multi-Model·1973·proprietary·C
317NuoDB

Cloud-native distributed SQL database with ACID compliance and elastic scale-out

Relational·2010·proprietary·C++
318ObjectBox

Edge-optimized on-device database with vector search for mobile, IoT, and embedded AI applications

Embedded·2017·Commercial (Apache-2.0 bindings)·Java, C++, Kotlin
319ObjectDB

Fast and compact Java object database with built-in JPA and JDO support

Embedded·2004·proprietary·Java
320Ontotext GraphDB

Enterprise RDF triplestore with real-time semantic inferencing at billion-statement scale

Graph·2000·proprietary·Java
321OpenEdge

Integrated application development platform with embedded relational database from Progress Software

Relational·1984·Progress Commercial License·C, ABL
322OpenInsight

NoSQL MultiValue database development suite for Windows and web application development

Multi-Model·1992·proprietary·C++
323Oracle

Enterprise-grade multi-model database with AI-native capabilities

Relational·1979·Oracle Commercial License·C, C++
324Oracle Essbase

Market-leading multidimensional OLAP database for enterprise performance management and analytics

Analytics·1992·Oracle Commercial License·C, C++
325Oracle NoSQL Database

Distributed NoSQL database providing key-value, table, and document data models with ACID transactions

Key-Value·2011·Apache-2.0 (Community Edition)·Java
326Oracle TimesTen

In-memory relational database delivering microsecond response times for mission-critical OLTP

Relational·1996·proprietary·C, C++
327OushuDB

Cloud-native MPP data warehouse built on Apache HAWQ for petabyte-scale interactive analytics

Analytics·2016·proprietary·C, C++
328PieCloudDB

Cloud-native virtual data warehouse with elastic massive parallel processing (eMPP) architecture

Analytics·2022·proprietary·C++
329Pinecone

Fully managed vector database built for high-performance AI applications at scale

Vector·2021·proprietary
330PlanetScale

Serverless MySQL-compatible cloud database platform powered by Vitess with branching and deploy requests

Relational·2021·proprietary·Go
331QuasarDB

High-performance distributed column-oriented time-series database with native transactional support

Time-Series·2009·proprietary·C++
332Raima Database Manager

Ultra-small-footprint embedded relational database for IoT and mission-critical edge applications

Embedded·1984·proprietary·C
333RDFox

High-performance in-memory RDF knowledge graph and semantic reasoning engine

Graph·2014·proprietary·C++
334Realm

Fast, reactive mobile database designed as a modern replacement for Core Data and SQLite

Document·2014·Commercial (now MongoDB Atlas Device SDKs)·C++, Objective-C, Swift
335Rizhiyi

Enterprise log analytics platform with proprietary Beaver search engine for PB-level log management

Search·2014·proprietary·C++
336Sadas Engine

Columnar in-memory DBMS for high-speed big data analytics and business intelligence

Analytics·2010·Commercial·C++
337SAP Adaptive Server Enterprise

High-performance relational database for transaction-heavy enterprise applications

Relational·1987·proprietary·C, C++
338SAP HANA

In-memory relational database for real-time analytics and transactional processing in enterprise environments

Relational·2010·proprietary·C++
339SAP IQ

Column-oriented analytics database for high-performance big data queries with extreme compression

Analytics·1996·SAP Commercial License·C, C++
340SAP SQL Anywhere

Self-managing relational database for embedded, mobile, and remote environments with synchronization

Relational·1992·SAP Commercial License·C, C++
341ScaleArc

Intelligent database load balancer and proxy for SQL databases with automatic failover and caching

Relational·2010·proprietary·C++
342ScaleOut StateServer

In-memory data grid with distributed caching, parallel query, and high availability for .NET and Java

Key-Value·2005·Commercial·C++, C#
343SciDB

Array database for multidimensional data management and complex analytics in scientific computing

Analytics·2010·AGPL-3.0·C++
344SearchBlox

Enterprise search and RAG platform with AI-powered search across 300+ data sources

Search·2003·proprietary·Java
345searchxml

All-in-one XML database combining repository, database engine, application server, and standard client

Document·proprietary
346SingleStore

Distributed SQL database for data-intensive applications combining transactions, analytics, and AI workloads

Relational·2013·SingleStore Commercial License·C++
347Snowflake

Cloud-native data warehouse with automatic scaling, separation of storage and compute, and near-zero administration

Analytics·2014·proprietary
348SpaceTime

Spatiotemporal relational database optimized for analytical workloads on moving objects with JIT compilation

Analytics·2020·proprietary·C++
349Sparksee

High-performance graph database with bitmap indexing, formerly known as DEX

Graph·2008·Commercial·C++
350Sphinx

Fast open-source full-text search engine designed for integrating with SQL databases

Search·2001·Proprietary (GPLv2 for older versions)·C++
351Splunk

Platform for searching, monitoring, and analyzing machine-generated data via a web-style interface

Search·2003·proprietary·C++, Python
352SQL Server

Enterprise relational database with built-in AI and analytics

Relational·1989·Microsoft Commercial License·C, C++
353SQream DB

GPU-accelerated columnar analytics database for petabyte-scale SQL queries

Analytics·2010·proprietary·C++, CUDA
354Stardog

Enterprise knowledge graph platform built on RDF standards for data unification and AI-powered insights

Graph·2012·proprietary·Java
355SvectorDB

Serverless vector database for AWS with pay-per-request pricing and built-in vectorizers

Vector·proprietary
356TDSQL for MySQL

Tencent's distributed MySQL-compatible database with strong consistency and horizontal scaling

Relational·2012·proprietary·C, C++
357Teradata

Enterprise-grade parallel data warehouse for large-scale analytics and business intelligence

Analytics·1984·proprietary·C, C++
358Tibero

Oracle-compatible enterprise RDBMS from South Korea with high migration compatibility

Relational·2003·proprietary·C, C++
359TigerGraph

High-performance native graph analytics platform for AI, fraud detection, and real-time insights on connected data

Graph·2017·proprietary·C++
360Transbase

Lightweight high-performance relational SQL database with a sub-10MB footprint for edge to enterprise

Relational·1987·Commercial·C
361Transwarp ArgoDB

Distributed analytical database replacing Hadoop+MPP with unified SQL analytics and real-time data processing

Analytics·proprietary
362Transwarp Hippo

Enterprise cloud-native distributed vector database with GPU acceleration and multi-model support

Vector·proprietary
363Transwarp KunDB

Financial-grade distributed relational database with strong consistency and Oracle/MySQL compatibility

Relational·proprietary
364Transwarp StellarDB

Enterprise distributed graph database with native graph storage and deep link analysis at PB scale

Graph·proprietary
365turbopuffer

Serverless vector and full-text search database built on object storage for low-cost high-scale workloads

Vector·2024·Commercial·Rust
366Ultipa

Ultra-high-performance 4th-generation graph database with deep traversal and GQL compliance

Graph·2019·proprietary·C++
367UniData/UniVerse

Enterprise multi-value database platform derived from the Pick operating system for flexible data modeling

Multi-Model·1988·proprietary·C
368Valentina Server

Multi-paradigm database server unifying ValentinaDB, SQLite, and DuckDB with integrated reporting

Multi-Model·2000·proprietary·C++
369Vertica

High-performance columnar analytics database for petabyte-scale real-time analytics and machine learning

Analytics·2005·Proprietary·C++
370VistaDB

Fully managed embedded .NET database engine with T-SQL compatibility in a single assembly

Embedded·2004·proprietary·C#
371VMware Tanzu GemFire

Enterprise-grade distributed in-memory data grid for sub-millisecond, low-latency applications

Key-Value·2002·proprietary·Java
372XtremeData

Cloud-scale parallel SQL analytics engine with vectorized execution for complex analytical workloads

Analytics·2005·proprietary·C++
373Yellowbrick

Modern enterprise cloud data warehouse built on Kubernetes for extreme speed and concurrency

Analytics·2014·proprietary·C++

Types of Databases

Relational databases like PostgreSQL, MySQL, and MariaDB organize data into tables with rows and columns, enforcing strict schemas and ACID transactions. They remain the default choice for most applications.

Document databases such as MongoDB and CouchDB store data as flexible JSON-like documents, making them ideal for applications where schemas evolve frequently.

Key-value stores like Redis and DragonflyDB offer the simplest data model — keys mapped to values — optimized for caching, session storage, and real-time applications where speed matters most.

Vector databases including Qdrant, Milvus, and Weaviate store and search high-dimensional embeddings, powering AI applications like semantic search, recommendation engines, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG).

Graph databases like Neo4j model data as nodes and relationships, excelling at queries that traverse complex connections — social networks, fraud detection, and knowledge graphs.

Time-series databases such as TimescaleDB, InfluxDB, and QuestDB are optimized for timestamped data — metrics, IoT telemetry, and financial data where time-based queries dominate.

Search engines like Elasticsearch, Typesense, and Meilisearch provide full-text search with relevance scoring, faceted filtering, and sub-millisecond query times across large document collections.

Analytics databases including ClickHouse, DuckDB, and Apache Druid are column-oriented engines built for OLAP workloads — aggregations, reports, and ad-hoc analysis across billions of rows.

Wide-column stores like Cassandra and ScyllaDB distribute data across clusters for massive write throughput, commonly used for logging, messaging, and IoT at scale.

How We Rank Databases

This ranking uses GitHub stars as the primary signal — a proxy for developer interest, community engagement, and open-source momentum. Stars reflect how many developers have bookmarked a project, making it a broad indicator of awareness and adoption within the developer community.

Data is updated daily from the GitHub API. We track 7-day and 30-day star changes to surface trending databases alongside established leaders. You can sort by total stars, recent growth, or filter by category, language, hosting model, and more.

GitHub stars have limitations — they favor open-source projects and don't capture enterprise usage of proprietary databases like Oracle or SQL Server. Use this ranking alongside tools like DB-Engines and Stack Overflow surveys for a complete picture.

Database Landscape in 2026

Vector databases are the fastest-growing category, driven by the AI boom. Qdrant, Milvus, Chroma, and Weaviate are seeing explosive star growth as developers build RAG pipelines, semantic search, and AI agents that need fast similarity lookups.

PostgreSQL-compatible cloud services — Neon, Supabase, AlloyDB, and Aurora — are fragmenting the managed Postgres market, each competing on serverless scaling, branching, or price. Meanwhile, DuckDB and ClickHouse are making analytical queries accessible without dedicated data warehouses.

The SQL renaissance continues: new databases increasingly adopt PostgreSQL or MySQL wire protocols as their access layer, even when the underlying engine is fundamentally different. SpacetimeDB, TiDB, and CockroachDB all speak Postgres or MySQL, lowering the barrier to adoption.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between SQL and NoSQL databases?
SQL databases (PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite) use structured tables with fixed schemas and support ACID transactions — ideal for applications that need data consistency and complex joins. NoSQL databases (MongoDB, Redis, Cassandra) use flexible data models like documents, key-value pairs, or wide columns — better suited for rapidly evolving schemas, high write throughput, or hierarchical data. Most modern applications use both: a relational database for core transactional data and a NoSQL store for caching, search, or specialized workloads.
What are vector databases used for?
Vector databases store high-dimensional numerical embeddings and perform fast similarity searches across them. They power AI applications like semantic search (finding results by meaning, not keywords), recommendation engines, image search, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) where an LLM retrieves relevant context before answering. Popular vector databases include Qdrant, Milvus, Weaviate, Chroma, and Pinecone. PostgreSQL with the pgvector extension is also increasingly used for teams that want vector search without adding a separate database.
Which database is best for web applications?
PostgreSQL is the most common choice for web applications — it handles relational data, JSON, full-text search, and even vector embeddings in a single engine. MySQL and MariaDB are strong alternatives with wide framework support. For serverless or edge deployments, SQLite (via Turso), Neon, and Supabase are gaining traction. If your app needs flexible schemas, MongoDB is popular. For real-time features like caching or pub/sub, add Redis alongside your primary database.
What is the fastest growing database category in 2026?
Vector databases are growing the fastest in 2026 by star velocity, driven by the AI and LLM boom. Qdrant, Chroma, and Milvus are all seeing rapid community growth. Beyond vectors, Postgres-compatible cloud databases (Neon, Supabase) and embedded analytics engines (DuckDB, ClickHouse) are also trending upward as developers adopt them for serverless and analytical workloads respectively.
How to choose the right database for your project?
Start with your data model: structured tables (relational), flexible documents (document store), simple lookups (key-value), relationships (graph), or embeddings (vector). Then evaluate: query patterns (OLTP vs analytics), scalability needs (single-node vs distributed), consistency requirements (strong vs eventual), hosting preference (self-hosted vs managed), and licensing. For most web apps, PostgreSQL is a safe default. Add specialized databases as specific needs emerge — Redis for caching, ClickHouse for analytics, Qdrant for AI search.

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